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By Shannon L. Bollin, CPA
If
your company supplies business
autos to employees as "perks" or
as necessary tools to help them
get their work done, their use
of the auto for personal reasons,
including commuting, has tax implications
for them and for your company.
An employee's personal use of a
company auto generally must be
treated as a non-cash taxable fringe
benefit subject to income, social
security and medicare taxes. Fortunately,
the tax rules give you some flexibility
in valuing personal usage of the
company car. You can choose from
among four valuation methods, when
eligible:
1) General Fair Market Value Method,
which is based on what a person
would pay locally to lease a comparable
auto for a period of time comparable
to the period of time the employee
has use of the car;
2) Lease Value Method, which assigns
an IRS-determined annual lease
value to the auto depending on
its value when first provided for
the employee's personal use;
3) Mileage Rate Method, which values
each personal use mile at the standard
business mileage rate designated
by the IRS for the year (44.5 cents
for miles driven in 2006 and 48.5
cents for miles driven in 2007);
or
4) Commute Method, $1.50 is charged
per each one-way commute.
Valuing Personal Use of Business
Auto
By Shannon Bollin
For the full article including
Appendixes please see the attached
PDF article below.
If you have any further questions
regarding the Lease Valuation Method,
please do not hesitate to contact
Shannon Bollin (ext. 202) or David
St. Yves (ext. 204).
Please
note that this memorandum only
addresses the specific's of
the Lease Valuation Method, if
you have questions on the other
valuation methods, or calculations
for the "inclusion amount" for
leased vehicles or fleet valuation
rules (20 or more automobiles),
please contact our office.
Note: This article represents a
general overview of Federal and/or
Massachusetts tax developments
and should not be relied upon
without an independent, professional
analysis of how any of these
provisions may apply to a specific
situation.
CIRCULAR 230 DISCLAIMER: In accordance
with Federal regulations, we hereby
notify you that any tax advice
contained in the body of this e-mail,
or attachments thereto, was not
intended or written to be used,
and cannot be used, by the recipient
for the purpose of (1) avoiding
penalties that may be imposed under
the Internal Revenue Code or applicable
state or local tax law provisions,
or (2) promoting, marketing or
recommending to another party any
transaction or matter addressed
herein.
Valuing
Personal Use of Business Auto |